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  • Our Treatments
    • Teen Online Therapy
    • Trauma Treatment
      • Treatment for Trauma and Abuse
      • Childhood Trauma
      • Emotional Abuse
      • Domestic Abuse
      • Sexual Abuse
      • Psychological Trauma
      • Physical Abuse
    • Depression Treatment
      • What Is Depression?
        • Depression in Women
        • Depression in Men
        • Depression in Teens
        • Depression in Older Adults
        • Signs and Symptoms of Depression
        • Causes of Depression
        • Types of Depression
        • Major Depressive Disorder
        • Persistent Depressive Disorder
        • Prenatal and Postpartum Depression
        • Treatment-Resistant Depression
      • Depression and Co-Occurring Mental Health Conditions
        • Depression and PTSD
        • Depression vs. Anxiety
        • Trauma and Depression
      • The Best Treatment Options for Depression
        • Therapy for Depression
        • Medication for Depression
        • Online Therapy for Depression
        • Exercise for Depression
        • Holistic Approaches to Treating Depression
        • 10 Self-Care Tips for Managing Depression
      • How to Support Loved Ones With Depression
      • How Does Depression Differ Between Populations?
      • Depression Relapse Prevention
    • Bipolar Treatment
      • Bipolar I Disorder
      • Bipolar II Treatment
      • Cyclothymic Disorder (Cyclothymia)
      • What Is Rapid Cycling Bipolar Disorder?
    • Anxiety Treatment
      • Panic Disorder & Panic Attacks
      • Social Anxiety Disorder
      • Generalized Anxiety Disorder
    •  ADHD
    • Schizophrenia Treatment
    • Psychosis
    • Self-Harm
      • Suicidal Thoughts
    • Anger Treatment
      • Anger Management Issues
      • Anger Management Issues in Relationships
      • Road Rage in Adults
      • Workplace Anger
      • Chronic Anger Issues
      • Conduct Disorder
      • Rage Disorder
      • Oppositional Defiant Disorder
      • Intermittent Explosive Disorder
      • Displaced Anger
      • Suppressed Anger
      • Passive-Aggressive Behavior
    • Outpatient Mental Health Treatment for Pregnant Women
    • Outpatient Mental Health Treatment for Veterans
  • Mental Health
    • Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
      • OCD Symptoms
      • Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Risk Factors
      • OCD Exposure Therapy
      • Living With OCD: OCD Coping Strategies and Support
    • Seasonal Affective Disorder
      • Seasonal Depression Relief: SAD Coping Strategies
      • Seasonal Depression Treatment
    • Somatic Symptom Disorder
      • Somatic Symptom Disorder vs Conversion Disorder
      • Somatic Symptom Disorder Symptoms
      • Causes of Somatic Symptom Disorder
      • Treatment Approaches for Somatic Symptom Disorder
      • Coping With Somatic Symptom Disorder
    • Eating Disorders
      • Anorexia Nervosa
      • Bulimia Nervosa
      • Eating Disorder Symptoms
      • Binge Eating Disorder
    • Psychosomatic Disorders
      • Psychotherapy for Psychosomatic Disorders
      • Medication Management in Psychosomatic Disorders
      • Living With Psychosomatic Disorders
      • Psychosomatic Disorder Treatment Programs
      • Mind-Body Therapies in Psychosomatic Disorder Treatment
    • Adjustment Disorders
      • Adjustment Disorder Coping Strategies
      • Adjustment Disorder Treatment
      • Types of Adjustment Disorders and Support Options
    • Dissociative Identity Disorder
      • Symptoms of Dissociative Identity Disorder
      • Treatment Approaches for Dissociative Identity Disorder
      • Causes & Risk Factors of Dissociative Identity Disorder
      • DID Co-Occurring Disorders
    • Narcissistic Personality Disorder
      • Causes of Narcissistic Personality Disorder
      • Narcissistic Personality Disorder Symptoms
      • Narcissistic Personality Disorder Impact on Relationships
    • Sleep Problems in Adults
      • Insomnia in Adults
      • Nightmares in Adults
      • Sleep Paralysis in Adults
      • Oversleeping & Hypersomnia in Adults
      • Restlessness in Adults
      • Nighttime Anxiety
      • Parasomnias in Adults
      • Daytime Fatigue & Low Energy in Adults
      • Sleep Disruption in Adults
    • Thought-Related & Cognitive Symptoms in Adults
      • Racing Thoughts in Adults
      • Memory Problems & Brain Fog in Adults
      • Dissociation in Adults
      • Intrusive Thoughts in Adults
      • Indecisiveness in Adults
      • Disorientation & Confused Thinking in Adults
      • Overthinking & Rumination in Adults
      • Stress-Induced Forgetfulness
      • Processing Difficulties
      • False Memories
      • Disturbing Mental Imagery
      • Loss of Objectivity
      • Compromised Judgment Under Stress
      • Black and White Thinking
      • Compulsive Mental Checking in Adults
      • Catastrophic Thinking in Adults
      • Interruptions in Thought Processes
      • Paranoid Thoughts in Adults
      • Distorted Sense of Time in Adults
    • Emotional & Behavioral Symptoms in Adults
      • Mood Swings in Adults
      • Irritability in Adults
      • Crying Spells in Adults
      • Self-Destructive Behavior in Adults
      • Emotional Numbness in Adults
      • Impulsivity in Adults
      • Perfectionism in Adults
      • Excessive Guilt & Shame in Adults
      • Emotional Overreactions in Adults
      • Trauma-Related Emotional Flashbacks
      • Hopelessness in Adults
      • Difficulty Expressing Emotions
      • Anhedonia in Adults
      • Chronic Dissatisfaction
      • Excessive Self-Criticism in Adults
      • Hypomania Symptoms in Adults
      • Avoiding Responsibilities in Adults
      • Self-Isolation After Arguments in Adults
    • Social & Interpersonal Difficulties in Adults
      • Social Withdrawal in Adults
      • Jealousy & Insecurity in Adults
      • Controlling Behavior in Adults
      • Approval-Seeking Behavior in Adults
      • Trouble Trusting Others in Adults
      • Conflict Avoidance in Adults
      • Fear of Abandonment in Adults
      • People-Pleasing Behavior in Adults
      • Codependency in Adults
      • Fear of Rejection in Adults
      • Overcompensating in Adult Relationships
      • Social Comparison in Adults
      • Oversharing in Adults
      • Over-Apologizing in Adults
      • Avoiding Eye Contact in Adults
      • Distrust of Authority in Adults
      • Fear of Intimacy in Adults
      • Refusal to Ask for Help in Adulthood
      • Feeling Like a Burden in Adulthood
    • Physical & Stress-Related Symptoms in Adults
      • Skin Picking in Adults
      • Heart Palpitations & Anxiety in Adults
      • Nausea from Stress or Anxiety
      • Headaches Related to Stress & Anxiety in Adults
      • Chronic Fatigue in Adults
      • Panic Attacks in Adults
      • Stress & Emotional Eating in Adults
      • Loss of Appetite in Adults
      • Hypervigilance in Adults
      • Muscle Tension & Trembling in Adults
      • Dizziness Under Stress
      • Stress-Related Urination
      • Shifts in Sexual Desire in Adults
      • Stress-Induced Sweating
      • Restlessness & Anxiety
      • Bruxism in Adults
      • Low Immunity in Adults
      • Paresthesia Related to Stress
      • Nervous Fidgeting in Adults
  • Our Approaches
    • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
    • Trauma-Focused Therapy
    • Online Talk Therapy
    • Exposure Therapy for Anxiety
    • Mindfulness Therapy
    • Humanistic Therapy
    • Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT)
    • EMDR Therapy
    • Emotion-Focused Therapy
    • Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS)
    • Telehealth for Mental Health
      • How to Prepare for Your First Teletherapy Appointment
      • Technology Barriers in Telehealth Treatment
      • How Effective Is Teletherapy for Severe Mental Illness?
      • How to Get a Psychiatric Evaluation Online
    • Somatic Therapy for PTSD & Anxiety
    • Narrative Therapy for Trauma Recovery
    • Internal Family Systems Therapy
    • Art Therapy for Emotional Expression
    • Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy
    • Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)
    • Psychodynamic Therapy
  • Cost
    • Payment Options
    • Using Insurance to Cover Mental Health Treatment
      • Aetna
      • Blue Cross Blue Shield
      • Cigna
      • ComPsych
      • Employers Health Network (EHN)
      • First Health Network
      • Halcyon
      • HMC HealthWorks
      • Magellan
      • Kaiser
      • Optum
      • UMR
  • Our Facilities
    • California
      • San Juan Capistrano – CA
    • Virginia
      • Arlington – VA
      • Falls Church – VA
    • Washington
      • Green Lake – WA
      • Bellevue – WA
  • Resources
    • Blog
    • Mental Health Assessments
    • Downloadable PDF’s
      • Teen Outpatient Programs
      • Adult Outpatient Programs
    • Your Legal Rights in Mental Health Treatment
      • Virginia: Emergency Custody Orders and Temporary Detention Orders
      • Washington Crisis Intervention, Court-Ordered Treatment, and Patient Rights
      • California: Involuntary Commitment, Psychiatric Holds, and Legal Protections
      • Community Treatment Orders (CTOs)
      • Confidentiality in Telehealth: Is Virtual Therapy Secure?
      • Patient Confidentiality: HIPAA and Mental Health Treatment
      • The Role of Case Managers in Virtual Mental Health Programs
      • Employment Law and Mental Health: Your Rights in the Workplace
      • Your Rights in Psychiatric Hospitalization
      • Can Employers Discriminate Based on Mental Health?
      • Parental Mental Health and Custody Battles
      • Clinical Negligence in Mental Health
    • Mental Health Interventions: How to Approach a Loved One About Mental Health Treatment
      • When Someone Refuses Help: Resistance to Treatment
      • Panic Attack Intervention Tips for Adults
      • Helping Adults in Abusive Relationships
      • PTSD Interventions for Adults
      • How to Recognize Psychosis in Adults
      • Helping Adults With Severe Depression
    • Family Guide: Joining the Treatment Process
      • Crisis Situations: How to Support a Loved One
      • Setting Boundaries With Someone Having Treatment
      • Supporting Your Spouse With Severe Mental Illness
      • What to Say to Someone in a Mental Health Crisis
      • Talking to Children About a Parent’s Mental Health Condition
      • Financial Planning for Mental Health Treatment
      • Recognizing Co-Dependency: When Support Becomes Enabling
      • Encouraging a Loved One to Stay in Therapy
      • How to Support a Veteran Struggling With Mental Health
    • Innovative Treatments in Mental Health Care
      • What Is Neurofeedback Therapy?
      • What Is Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation? And Does It Work?
    • Resources for Professionals
      • Building a Mental Health Action Plan for Your Workplace
      • Human Resource’s Role in Workplace Mental Health
      • Supporting Employees After Mental Health Leave: Creating a Reentry Plan
      • How Leaders Can Promote Mental Well-Being in the Workplace
      • Supporting Mental Health in High-Stress Professions
      • Mental Health Breakdown at Work
    • Referrals: Confidentiality and Mental Health Referrals
      • Case Workers: Referring Clients for Residential or Outpatient Care
      • How to Refer a Client for Psychiatric Evaluation
      • Coordinating Care in Mental Health Treatment
      • How to Talk to Your Employer About Extended Leave for Mental Health
      • Court-Appointed Mental Health Treatment Referrals
      • Mental Health Referrals From Crisis Hotlines
      • Mental Health Referrals From First Responders
      • Mental Health Referrals From Social Workers
      • Mental Health Referrals From Lawyers
      • Mental Health Referrals From Insurance Case Managers
      • Hospital Mental Health Referrals
      • Mental Health Referrals From Therapists
      • Mental Health Referrals From Probation Officers
      • Mental Health Referrals From Universities
      • Mental Health Referrals From Urgent Psychiatric Care
      • Mental Health Referrals From Interventionists
      • Mental Health Referrals From Pastoral Care
      • Mental Health Referral From Life Coaches
      • Mental Health Referrals From Disability Services
      • Mental Health Referrals From Domestic Violence Centers
      • Employee Assistance Program Mental Health Referrals
      • Mental Health Referrals From Urgent Care Clinics
      • VA Mental Health Referrals: Veteran Affairs Therapy Programs
      • Mental Health Referrals From MAT Physicians
      • Mental Health Referrals From Primary Care Doctors
      • Mental Health Referrals From Child Protective Services
      • Community Mental Health Referrals: From Referral to Recovery
    • Self-Help: How to Build a Self-Care Routine for Mental Wellness
      • Exercise and Mental Health
      • Journaling for Mental Health
      • Grounding Techniques for Anxiety and Panic Attacks
      • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Techniques You Can Try at Home
      • Mindfulness and Meditation for Stress Reduction
    • Preparing for Mental Health Treatment: Types of Treatment Plans
      • Graduating from an Outpatient Program: Creating a Long-Term Mental Health Plan
      • When to Step Down From PHP to IOP
      • Partial Hospitalization Programs vs. Intensive Outpatient Programs
      • Benefits of Combining Telehealth with In-Person Outpatient Treatment
      • Signs You May Need a Higher Level of Care
      • How to Transition from Inpatient to Outpatient Care: A Step-By-Step Guide
      • How to Set Mental Health Goals During Treatment
    • Mental Health Assessment and Diagnosis for Adults
      • Psychological Testing
      • Personality Assessments
      • Cognitive Assessments
    • Antidepressants: What They Are and How They Work
      • Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs)
      • Fluoxetine: How Prozac Works and What It Treats
      • Sertraline (Zoloft): What Is Sertraline Used For and How Does It Work?
      • Citalopram: How Celexa Works
      • What Is Escitalopram?
      • What Is Paroxetine?
      • Serotonin Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors (SNRIs)
      • Effexor XR in Mental Health Treatment
      • Cymbalta: What Is Duloxetine?
      • Desvenlafaxine for Mental Health Treatment
      • Tricyclic Antidepressants for Adult Mental Health
      • Wellbutrin in Mental health
      • Mirtazapine (Remeron) in Mental Health Treatment
      • Trazodone for Mental Health Treatment
    • Antipsychotic Medications for Adults
      • What Are Second-Generation Antipsychotics?
      • Risperidone (Risperdal) for Mental Health
      • What Is Quetiapine (Seroquel) Used For?
      • What Is Zyprexa? Olanzapine’s Uses, Benefits, and Side Effects
      • What Is Aripiprazole (Abilify) Used for in Mental Health?
      • Lurasidone and Mental Health
      • What Is Clozapine and What Does It Treat?
      • Typical Antipsychotics for Mental Health
    • Mood Stabilizers For Adults
      • Lithium for Adult Mental Health: What Is Lithium Used For?
      • Depakote for Mental Health
      • Treating Mental Health Issues With Lamotrigine (Lamictal)
      • Carbamazepine for Mental Health
    • Anti-Anxiety Medications for Adults
      • What Are Benzodiazepines and How Do They Work?
      • Lorazepam for Mental Health
      • Clonazepam (Klonopin): What Is Klonopin?
      • Valium for Mental Health
      • What Is Xanax?
    • Stimulants for Mental Health
      • Adderall for Mental Health
      • The Complete Guide to Vyvanse
      • Ritalin for ADHD
      • Concerta for Adults
    • Sleep Aids for Adults
      • Trazodone for Sleep
      • Benefits and Side Effects of Temazepam (Restoril)
      • Zolpidem (Ambien) for Adults
      • Eszopiclone (Lunesta) for Insomnia
    • Mental Health Conditions in Veterans
      • How to File a VA Claim for Mental Health Conditions
      • Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) in Veterans
      • Traumatic Brain Injury and Mental Health in Veterans
      • Military Sexual Trauma (MST) in Veterans
      • Veterans with Co-Occurring Disorders
      • Veterans and Anxiety Disorders
      • Veterans and Depression
      • Veteran Suicide Prevention
      • Transitioning to Civilian Life
      • The Role of Peer Support Groups for Veteran Mental Health
      • Top Evidence-Based Therapies for Veterans
        • CBT for PTSD in Veterans
        • EMDR Therapy for Trauma and PTSD in Veterans
        • Group Therapy for Veterans
      • Telehealth Therapy for Veterans
      • Holistic Mental Health Treatments for Veterans
      • Anger and Irritability in Veterans
    • Guide to Perinatal Mental Health
      • Are Antidepressants Safe During Pregnancy?
      • Baby Blues vs Postpartum Depression
      • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Postpartum Depression and Anxiety
      • Holistic Approaches to Mental Health During Pregnancy
      • Dealing With Isolation and Loneliness in Pregnancy
      • OB-GYN Referrals for Perinatal Mental Health Care
      • How Partners Can Support Perinatal Mental Health
      • Early Warning Signs of Perinatal Anxiety in Expecting Mothers
      • How to Recognize Perinatal Bipolar Disorder During Pregnancy
      • What Is Perinatal Depression? Causes, Signs, and Treatment
      • Perinatal OCD: When Intrusive Thoughts Become Distressing
      • What Is Postpartum Anxiety?
      • Postpartum Psychosis: Symptoms and Emergency Support
      • Anger and Irritability During Pregnancy
      • Pre-Existing Mental Health Disorders and Pregnancy
      • Can You Have PTSD After Childbirth?
      • Risk Factors for Mental Illness During Pregnancy
      • Screening Tools for Perinatal Mental Health
      • Self-Care Tips for Managing Perinatal Depression Symptoms
      • Finding Support Groups for Pregnant Women With Depression
      • Talking to Your OB-GYN About Mental Health
      • Mental Health in Teen Pregnancy: What to Know
      • Best Therapy Options for Perinatal Mental Health
    • Understanding Anxiety: Triggers, Warning Signs, and Long-Term Effects
      • Top Breathwork and Grounding Techniques for Immediate Anxiety Relief
      • Daily Anxiety Journal Template
      • What Is High Functioning Anxiety?
      • Somatic Experiencing for Anxiety
    • Adult Attachment Disorder
      • Anxious Attachment Style in Adults
      • Avoidant Attachment Style in Adults
      • Codependency: Signs and Causes of Codependent Relationships
      • Complex PTSD and Attachment Issues
      • Disinhibited Social Engagement Disorder (DSED)
      • Disorganized Attachment in Adults
      • Secure Attachment in Relationships
      • Reactive Attachment Disorder (RAD)
      • Adult Attachment Interventions
      • Attachment Styles and Perfectionism
      • Attachment Styles in the Workplace
      • Raising Securely Attached Kids
      • Avoidant Attachment and Ghosting
      • Limerence Attachment
      • Synchrony in Infant Development
      • C-PTSD and Dismissive Avoidance: Attachment Trauma
      • Abandonment and Attachment Issues
      • Family Enmeshment
      • How to Heal Attachment Styles
      • Institutional Care and Attachment Issues
      • The Attachment Internal Working Model Explained
      • Dating Someone With Avoidant Attachment
      • Dating a Fearful Avoidant Partner
      • Developmental Disorders and Attachment Trauma
      • Attachment Problems in Relationships
      • Eating Disorders and Attachment Trauma
      • Therapeutic Alliance
      • Dismissive Avoidant vs. Fearful Avoidant Attachment
      • Early Maladaptive Schemas in Attachment Theory
      • Insecure Attachment Style in Relationships
    • What Is Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD)?
      • Borderline Personality Disorder vs. Bipolar Disorder
      • What Causes BPD?
      • How Borderline Personality Disorder Affects Relationships
      • Best Treatment Options for Borderline Personality Disorder
      • Types of Borderline Personality Disorder
    • What Is Horticultural Therapy?
      • Horticultural Therapy for Depression and Anxiety
      • Designing a Horticultural Therapy Space
      • Therapeutic Gardening Activities for Groups
      • Using Nature-Based Mindfulness for Stress Reduction
      • Horticultural Therapy for Trauma Recovery
    • What Is a Mental Breakdown?
      • Top Causes of Mental Breakdowns
      • Coping With Post-Breakdown Shame and Self-Loss
      • How to Prevent a Nervous Breakdown
      • Physical Signs of a Mental Breakdown
      • Men and Nervous Breakdowns
      • Mental Breakdown Recovery Guide
      • Religious and Existential Mental Breakdowns
      • How Sleep Deprivation Can Trigger a Mental Breakdown
      • When to Seek Professional Help for a Mental Breakdown
      • Mental Breakdown Triggers in Women
  • About
    • Our Clinical Foundation
    • In The Press
    • Meet The Team
    • Client Outcomes 2024
  • Our Treatments
    • Teen Online Therapy
    • Trauma Treatment
      • Treatment for Trauma and Abuse
      • Childhood Trauma
      • Emotional Abuse
      • Domestic Abuse
      • Sexual Abuse
      • Psychological Trauma
      • Physical Abuse
    • Depression Treatment
      • What Is Depression?
        • Depression in Women
        • Depression in Men
        • Depression in Teens
        • Depression in Older Adults
        • Signs and Symptoms of Depression
        • Causes of Depression
        • Types of Depression
        • Major Depressive Disorder
        • Persistent Depressive Disorder
        • Prenatal and Postpartum Depression
        • Treatment-Resistant Depression
      • Depression and Co-Occurring Mental Health Conditions
        • Depression and PTSD
        • Depression vs. Anxiety
        • Trauma and Depression
      • The Best Treatment Options for Depression
        • Therapy for Depression
        • Medication for Depression
        • Online Therapy for Depression
        • Exercise for Depression
        • Holistic Approaches to Treating Depression
        • 10 Self-Care Tips for Managing Depression
      • How to Support Loved Ones With Depression
      • How Does Depression Differ Between Populations?
      • Depression Relapse Prevention
    • Bipolar Treatment
      • Bipolar I Disorder
      • Bipolar II Treatment
      • Cyclothymic Disorder (Cyclothymia)
      • What Is Rapid Cycling Bipolar Disorder?
    • Anxiety Treatment
      • Panic Disorder & Panic Attacks
      • Social Anxiety Disorder
      • Generalized Anxiety Disorder
    •  ADHD
    • Schizophrenia Treatment
    • Psychosis
    • Self-Harm
      • Suicidal Thoughts
    • Anger Treatment
      • Anger Management Issues
      • Anger Management Issues in Relationships
      • Road Rage in Adults
      • Workplace Anger
      • Chronic Anger Issues
      • Conduct Disorder
      • Rage Disorder
      • Oppositional Defiant Disorder
      • Intermittent Explosive Disorder
      • Displaced Anger
      • Suppressed Anger
      • Passive-Aggressive Behavior
    • Outpatient Mental Health Treatment for Pregnant Women
    • Outpatient Mental Health Treatment for Veterans
  • Mental Health
    • Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
      • OCD Symptoms
      • Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Risk Factors
      • OCD Exposure Therapy
      • Living With OCD: OCD Coping Strategies and Support
    • Seasonal Affective Disorder
      • Seasonal Depression Relief: SAD Coping Strategies
      • Seasonal Depression Treatment
    • Somatic Symptom Disorder
      • Somatic Symptom Disorder vs Conversion Disorder
      • Somatic Symptom Disorder Symptoms
      • Causes of Somatic Symptom Disorder
      • Treatment Approaches for Somatic Symptom Disorder
      • Coping With Somatic Symptom Disorder
    • Eating Disorders
      • Anorexia Nervosa
      • Bulimia Nervosa
      • Eating Disorder Symptoms
      • Binge Eating Disorder
    • Psychosomatic Disorders
      • Psychotherapy for Psychosomatic Disorders
      • Medication Management in Psychosomatic Disorders
      • Living With Psychosomatic Disorders
      • Psychosomatic Disorder Treatment Programs
      • Mind-Body Therapies in Psychosomatic Disorder Treatment
    • Adjustment Disorders
      • Adjustment Disorder Coping Strategies
      • Adjustment Disorder Treatment
      • Types of Adjustment Disorders and Support Options
    • Dissociative Identity Disorder
      • Symptoms of Dissociative Identity Disorder
      • Treatment Approaches for Dissociative Identity Disorder
      • Causes & Risk Factors of Dissociative Identity Disorder
      • DID Co-Occurring Disorders
    • Narcissistic Personality Disorder
      • Causes of Narcissistic Personality Disorder
      • Narcissistic Personality Disorder Symptoms
      • Narcissistic Personality Disorder Impact on Relationships
    • Sleep Problems in Adults
      • Insomnia in Adults
      • Nightmares in Adults
      • Sleep Paralysis in Adults
      • Oversleeping & Hypersomnia in Adults
      • Restlessness in Adults
      • Nighttime Anxiety
      • Parasomnias in Adults
      • Daytime Fatigue & Low Energy in Adults
      • Sleep Disruption in Adults
    • Thought-Related & Cognitive Symptoms in Adults
      • Racing Thoughts in Adults
      • Memory Problems & Brain Fog in Adults
      • Dissociation in Adults
      • Intrusive Thoughts in Adults
      • Indecisiveness in Adults
      • Disorientation & Confused Thinking in Adults
      • Overthinking & Rumination in Adults
      • Stress-Induced Forgetfulness
      • Processing Difficulties
      • False Memories
      • Disturbing Mental Imagery
      • Loss of Objectivity
      • Compromised Judgment Under Stress
      • Black and White Thinking
      • Compulsive Mental Checking in Adults
      • Catastrophic Thinking in Adults
      • Interruptions in Thought Processes
      • Paranoid Thoughts in Adults
      • Distorted Sense of Time in Adults
    • Emotional & Behavioral Symptoms in Adults
      • Mood Swings in Adults
      • Irritability in Adults
      • Crying Spells in Adults
      • Self-Destructive Behavior in Adults
      • Emotional Numbness in Adults
      • Impulsivity in Adults
      • Perfectionism in Adults
      • Excessive Guilt & Shame in Adults
      • Emotional Overreactions in Adults
      • Trauma-Related Emotional Flashbacks
      • Hopelessness in Adults
      • Difficulty Expressing Emotions
      • Anhedonia in Adults
      • Chronic Dissatisfaction
      • Excessive Self-Criticism in Adults
      • Hypomania Symptoms in Adults
      • Avoiding Responsibilities in Adults
      • Self-Isolation After Arguments in Adults
    • Social & Interpersonal Difficulties in Adults
      • Social Withdrawal in Adults
      • Jealousy & Insecurity in Adults
      • Controlling Behavior in Adults
      • Approval-Seeking Behavior in Adults
      • Trouble Trusting Others in Adults
      • Conflict Avoidance in Adults
      • Fear of Abandonment in Adults
      • People-Pleasing Behavior in Adults
      • Codependency in Adults
      • Fear of Rejection in Adults
      • Overcompensating in Adult Relationships
      • Social Comparison in Adults
      • Oversharing in Adults
      • Over-Apologizing in Adults
      • Avoiding Eye Contact in Adults
      • Distrust of Authority in Adults
      • Fear of Intimacy in Adults
      • Refusal to Ask for Help in Adulthood
      • Feeling Like a Burden in Adulthood
    • Physical & Stress-Related Symptoms in Adults
      • Skin Picking in Adults
      • Heart Palpitations & Anxiety in Adults
      • Nausea from Stress or Anxiety
      • Headaches Related to Stress & Anxiety in Adults
      • Chronic Fatigue in Adults
      • Panic Attacks in Adults
      • Stress & Emotional Eating in Adults
      • Loss of Appetite in Adults
      • Hypervigilance in Adults
      • Muscle Tension & Trembling in Adults
      • Dizziness Under Stress
      • Stress-Related Urination
      • Shifts in Sexual Desire in Adults
      • Stress-Induced Sweating
      • Restlessness & Anxiety
      • Bruxism in Adults
      • Low Immunity in Adults
      • Paresthesia Related to Stress
      • Nervous Fidgeting in Adults
  • Our Approaches
    • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
    • Trauma-Focused Therapy
    • Online Talk Therapy
    • Exposure Therapy for Anxiety
    • Mindfulness Therapy
    • Humanistic Therapy
    • Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT)
    • EMDR Therapy
    • Emotion-Focused Therapy
    • Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS)
    • Telehealth for Mental Health
      • How to Prepare for Your First Teletherapy Appointment
      • Technology Barriers in Telehealth Treatment
      • How Effective Is Teletherapy for Severe Mental Illness?
      • How to Get a Psychiatric Evaluation Online
    • Somatic Therapy for PTSD & Anxiety
    • Narrative Therapy for Trauma Recovery
    • Internal Family Systems Therapy
    • Art Therapy for Emotional Expression
    • Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy
    • Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)
    • Psychodynamic Therapy
  • Cost
    • Payment Options
    • Using Insurance to Cover Mental Health Treatment
      • Aetna
      • Blue Cross Blue Shield
      • Cigna
      • ComPsych
      • Employers Health Network (EHN)
      • First Health Network
      • Halcyon
      • HMC HealthWorks
      • Magellan
      • Kaiser
      • Optum
      • UMR
  • Our Facilities
    • California
      • San Juan Capistrano – CA
    • Virginia
      • Arlington – VA
      • Falls Church – VA
    • Washington
      • Green Lake – WA
      • Bellevue – WA
  • Resources
    • Blog
    • Mental Health Assessments
    • Downloadable PDF’s
      • Teen Outpatient Programs
      • Adult Outpatient Programs
    • Your Legal Rights in Mental Health Treatment
      • Virginia: Emergency Custody Orders and Temporary Detention Orders
      • Washington Crisis Intervention, Court-Ordered Treatment, and Patient Rights
      • California: Involuntary Commitment, Psychiatric Holds, and Legal Protections
      • Community Treatment Orders (CTOs)
      • Confidentiality in Telehealth: Is Virtual Therapy Secure?
      • Patient Confidentiality: HIPAA and Mental Health Treatment
      • The Role of Case Managers in Virtual Mental Health Programs
      • Employment Law and Mental Health: Your Rights in the Workplace
      • Your Rights in Psychiatric Hospitalization
      • Can Employers Discriminate Based on Mental Health?
      • Parental Mental Health and Custody Battles
      • Clinical Negligence in Mental Health
    • Mental Health Interventions: How to Approach a Loved One About Mental Health Treatment
      • When Someone Refuses Help: Resistance to Treatment
      • Panic Attack Intervention Tips for Adults
      • Helping Adults in Abusive Relationships
      • PTSD Interventions for Adults
      • How to Recognize Psychosis in Adults
      • Helping Adults With Severe Depression
    • Family Guide: Joining the Treatment Process
      • Crisis Situations: How to Support a Loved One
      • Setting Boundaries With Someone Having Treatment
      • Supporting Your Spouse With Severe Mental Illness
      • What to Say to Someone in a Mental Health Crisis
      • Talking to Children About a Parent’s Mental Health Condition
      • Financial Planning for Mental Health Treatment
      • Recognizing Co-Dependency: When Support Becomes Enabling
      • Encouraging a Loved One to Stay in Therapy
      • How to Support a Veteran Struggling With Mental Health
    • Innovative Treatments in Mental Health Care
      • What Is Neurofeedback Therapy?
      • What Is Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation? And Does It Work?
    • Resources for Professionals
      • Building a Mental Health Action Plan for Your Workplace
      • Human Resource’s Role in Workplace Mental Health
      • Supporting Employees After Mental Health Leave: Creating a Reentry Plan
      • How Leaders Can Promote Mental Well-Being in the Workplace
      • Supporting Mental Health in High-Stress Professions
      • Mental Health Breakdown at Work
    • Referrals: Confidentiality and Mental Health Referrals
      • Case Workers: Referring Clients for Residential or Outpatient Care
      • How to Refer a Client for Psychiatric Evaluation
      • Coordinating Care in Mental Health Treatment
      • How to Talk to Your Employer About Extended Leave for Mental Health
      • Court-Appointed Mental Health Treatment Referrals
      • Mental Health Referrals From Crisis Hotlines
      • Mental Health Referrals From First Responders
      • Mental Health Referrals From Social Workers
      • Mental Health Referrals From Lawyers
      • Mental Health Referrals From Insurance Case Managers
      • Hospital Mental Health Referrals
      • Mental Health Referrals From Therapists
      • Mental Health Referrals From Probation Officers
      • Mental Health Referrals From Universities
      • Mental Health Referrals From Urgent Psychiatric Care
      • Mental Health Referrals From Interventionists
      • Mental Health Referrals From Pastoral Care
      • Mental Health Referral From Life Coaches
      • Mental Health Referrals From Disability Services
      • Mental Health Referrals From Domestic Violence Centers
      • Employee Assistance Program Mental Health Referrals
      • Mental Health Referrals From Urgent Care Clinics
      • VA Mental Health Referrals: Veteran Affairs Therapy Programs
      • Mental Health Referrals From MAT Physicians
      • Mental Health Referrals From Primary Care Doctors
      • Mental Health Referrals From Child Protective Services
      • Community Mental Health Referrals: From Referral to Recovery
    • Self-Help: How to Build a Self-Care Routine for Mental Wellness
      • Exercise and Mental Health
      • Journaling for Mental Health
      • Grounding Techniques for Anxiety and Panic Attacks
      • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Techniques You Can Try at Home
      • Mindfulness and Meditation for Stress Reduction
    • Preparing for Mental Health Treatment: Types of Treatment Plans
      • Graduating from an Outpatient Program: Creating a Long-Term Mental Health Plan
      • When to Step Down From PHP to IOP
      • Partial Hospitalization Programs vs. Intensive Outpatient Programs
      • Benefits of Combining Telehealth with In-Person Outpatient Treatment
      • Signs You May Need a Higher Level of Care
      • How to Transition from Inpatient to Outpatient Care: A Step-By-Step Guide
      • How to Set Mental Health Goals During Treatment
    • Mental Health Assessment and Diagnosis for Adults
      • Psychological Testing
      • Personality Assessments
      • Cognitive Assessments
    • Antidepressants: What They Are and How They Work
      • Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs)
      • Fluoxetine: How Prozac Works and What It Treats
      • Sertraline (Zoloft): What Is Sertraline Used For and How Does It Work?
      • Citalopram: How Celexa Works
      • What Is Escitalopram?
      • What Is Paroxetine?
      • Serotonin Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors (SNRIs)
      • Effexor XR in Mental Health Treatment
      • Cymbalta: What Is Duloxetine?
      • Desvenlafaxine for Mental Health Treatment
      • Tricyclic Antidepressants for Adult Mental Health
      • Wellbutrin in Mental health
      • Mirtazapine (Remeron) in Mental Health Treatment
      • Trazodone for Mental Health Treatment
    • Antipsychotic Medications for Adults
      • What Are Second-Generation Antipsychotics?
      • Risperidone (Risperdal) for Mental Health
      • What Is Quetiapine (Seroquel) Used For?
      • What Is Zyprexa? Olanzapine’s Uses, Benefits, and Side Effects
      • What Is Aripiprazole (Abilify) Used for in Mental Health?
      • Lurasidone and Mental Health
      • What Is Clozapine and What Does It Treat?
      • Typical Antipsychotics for Mental Health
    • Mood Stabilizers For Adults
      • Lithium for Adult Mental Health: What Is Lithium Used For?
      • Depakote for Mental Health
      • Treating Mental Health Issues With Lamotrigine (Lamictal)
      • Carbamazepine for Mental Health
    • Anti-Anxiety Medications for Adults
      • What Are Benzodiazepines and How Do They Work?
      • Lorazepam for Mental Health
      • Clonazepam (Klonopin): What Is Klonopin?
      • Valium for Mental Health
      • What Is Xanax?
    • Stimulants for Mental Health
      • Adderall for Mental Health
      • The Complete Guide to Vyvanse
      • Ritalin for ADHD
      • Concerta for Adults
    • Sleep Aids for Adults
      • Trazodone for Sleep
      • Benefits and Side Effects of Temazepam (Restoril)
      • Zolpidem (Ambien) for Adults
      • Eszopiclone (Lunesta) for Insomnia
    • Mental Health Conditions in Veterans
      • How to File a VA Claim for Mental Health Conditions
      • Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) in Veterans
      • Traumatic Brain Injury and Mental Health in Veterans
      • Military Sexual Trauma (MST) in Veterans
      • Veterans with Co-Occurring Disorders
      • Veterans and Anxiety Disorders
      • Veterans and Depression
      • Veteran Suicide Prevention
      • Transitioning to Civilian Life
      • The Role of Peer Support Groups for Veteran Mental Health
      • Top Evidence-Based Therapies for Veterans
        • CBT for PTSD in Veterans
        • EMDR Therapy for Trauma and PTSD in Veterans
        • Group Therapy for Veterans
      • Telehealth Therapy for Veterans
      • Holistic Mental Health Treatments for Veterans
      • Anger and Irritability in Veterans
    • Guide to Perinatal Mental Health
      • Are Antidepressants Safe During Pregnancy?
      • Baby Blues vs Postpartum Depression
      • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Postpartum Depression and Anxiety
      • Holistic Approaches to Mental Health During Pregnancy
      • Dealing With Isolation and Loneliness in Pregnancy
      • OB-GYN Referrals for Perinatal Mental Health Care
      • How Partners Can Support Perinatal Mental Health
      • Early Warning Signs of Perinatal Anxiety in Expecting Mothers
      • How to Recognize Perinatal Bipolar Disorder During Pregnancy
      • What Is Perinatal Depression? Causes, Signs, and Treatment
      • Perinatal OCD: When Intrusive Thoughts Become Distressing
      • What Is Postpartum Anxiety?
      • Postpartum Psychosis: Symptoms and Emergency Support
      • Anger and Irritability During Pregnancy
      • Pre-Existing Mental Health Disorders and Pregnancy
      • Can You Have PTSD After Childbirth?
      • Risk Factors for Mental Illness During Pregnancy
      • Screening Tools for Perinatal Mental Health
      • Self-Care Tips for Managing Perinatal Depression Symptoms
      • Finding Support Groups for Pregnant Women With Depression
      • Talking to Your OB-GYN About Mental Health
      • Mental Health in Teen Pregnancy: What to Know
      • Best Therapy Options for Perinatal Mental Health
    • Understanding Anxiety: Triggers, Warning Signs, and Long-Term Effects
      • Top Breathwork and Grounding Techniques for Immediate Anxiety Relief
      • Daily Anxiety Journal Template
      • What Is High Functioning Anxiety?
      • Somatic Experiencing for Anxiety
    • Adult Attachment Disorder
      • Anxious Attachment Style in Adults
      • Avoidant Attachment Style in Adults
      • Codependency: Signs and Causes of Codependent Relationships
      • Complex PTSD and Attachment Issues
      • Disinhibited Social Engagement Disorder (DSED)
      • Disorganized Attachment in Adults
      • Secure Attachment in Relationships
      • Reactive Attachment Disorder (RAD)
      • Adult Attachment Interventions
      • Attachment Styles and Perfectionism
      • Attachment Styles in the Workplace
      • Raising Securely Attached Kids
      • Avoidant Attachment and Ghosting
      • Limerence Attachment
      • Synchrony in Infant Development
      • C-PTSD and Dismissive Avoidance: Attachment Trauma
      • Abandonment and Attachment Issues
      • Family Enmeshment
      • How to Heal Attachment Styles
      • Institutional Care and Attachment Issues
      • The Attachment Internal Working Model Explained
      • Dating Someone With Avoidant Attachment
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      • Developmental Disorders and Attachment Trauma
      • Attachment Problems in Relationships
      • Eating Disorders and Attachment Trauma
      • Therapeutic Alliance
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    • What Is Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD)?
      • Borderline Personality Disorder vs. Bipolar Disorder
      • What Causes BPD?
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      • Mental Breakdown Recovery Guide
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      • How Sleep Deprivation Can Trigger a Mental Breakdown
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      • Mental Breakdown Triggers in Women
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      • What Is Depression?
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      • Causes & Risk Factors of Dissociative Identity Disorder
      • DID Co-Occurring Disorders
    • Narcissistic Personality Disorder
      • Causes of Narcissistic Personality Disorder
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    • Sleep Problems in Adults
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    • Thought-Related & Cognitive Symptoms in Adults
      • Racing Thoughts in Adults
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      • Overthinking & Rumination in Adults
      • Stress-Induced Forgetfulness
      • Processing Difficulties
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      • Loss of Objectivity
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      • Black and White Thinking
      • Compulsive Mental Checking in Adults
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      • Paranoid Thoughts in Adults
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    • Emotional & Behavioral Symptoms in Adults
      • Mood Swings in Adults
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      • Excessive Guilt & Shame in Adults
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      • Hopelessness in Adults
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      • Anhedonia in Adults
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      • Excessive Self-Criticism in Adults
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      • Avoiding Responsibilities in Adults
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    • Social & Interpersonal Difficulties in Adults
      • Social Withdrawal in Adults
      • Jealousy & Insecurity in Adults
      • Controlling Behavior in Adults
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      • Trouble Trusting Others in Adults
      • Conflict Avoidance in Adults
      • Fear of Abandonment in Adults
      • People-Pleasing Behavior in Adults
      • Codependency in Adults
      • Fear of Rejection in Adults
      • Overcompensating in Adult Relationships
      • Social Comparison in Adults
      • Oversharing in Adults
      • Over-Apologizing in Adults
      • Avoiding Eye Contact in Adults
      • Distrust of Authority in Adults
      • Fear of Intimacy in Adults
      • Refusal to Ask for Help in Adulthood
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    • Physical & Stress-Related Symptoms in Adults
      • Skin Picking in Adults
      • Heart Palpitations & Anxiety in Adults
      • Nausea from Stress or Anxiety
      • Headaches Related to Stress & Anxiety in Adults
      • Chronic Fatigue in Adults
      • Panic Attacks in Adults
      • Stress & Emotional Eating in Adults
      • Loss of Appetite in Adults
      • Hypervigilance in Adults
      • Muscle Tension & Trembling in Adults
      • Dizziness Under Stress
      • Stress-Related Urination
      • Shifts in Sexual Desire in Adults
      • Stress-Induced Sweating
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      • Low Immunity in Adults
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  • Our Approaches
    • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
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    • EMDR Therapy
    • Emotion-Focused Therapy
    • Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS)
    • Telehealth for Mental Health
      • How to Prepare for Your First Teletherapy Appointment
      • Technology Barriers in Telehealth Treatment
      • How Effective Is Teletherapy for Severe Mental Illness?
      • How to Get a Psychiatric Evaluation Online
    • Somatic Therapy for PTSD & Anxiety
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    • Art Therapy for Emotional Expression
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    • Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)
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    • Your Legal Rights in Mental Health Treatment
      • Virginia: Emergency Custody Orders and Temporary Detention Orders
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      • Community Treatment Orders (CTOs)
      • Confidentiality in Telehealth: Is Virtual Therapy Secure?
      • Patient Confidentiality: HIPAA and Mental Health Treatment
      • The Role of Case Managers in Virtual Mental Health Programs
      • Employment Law and Mental Health: Your Rights in the Workplace
      • Your Rights in Psychiatric Hospitalization
      • Can Employers Discriminate Based on Mental Health?
      • Parental Mental Health and Custody Battles
      • Clinical Negligence in Mental Health
    • Mental Health Interventions: How to Approach a Loved One About Mental Health Treatment
      • When Someone Refuses Help: Resistance to Treatment
      • Panic Attack Intervention Tips for Adults
      • Helping Adults in Abusive Relationships
      • PTSD Interventions for Adults
      • How to Recognize Psychosis in Adults
      • Helping Adults With Severe Depression
    • Family Guide: Joining the Treatment Process
      • Crisis Situations: How to Support a Loved One
      • Setting Boundaries With Someone Having Treatment
      • Supporting Your Spouse With Severe Mental Illness
      • What to Say to Someone in a Mental Health Crisis
      • Talking to Children About a Parent’s Mental Health Condition
      • Financial Planning for Mental Health Treatment
      • Recognizing Co-Dependency: When Support Becomes Enabling
      • Encouraging a Loved One to Stay in Therapy
      • How to Support a Veteran Struggling With Mental Health
    • Innovative Treatments in Mental Health Care
      • What Is Neurofeedback Therapy?
      • What Is Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation? And Does It Work?
    • Resources for Professionals
      • Building a Mental Health Action Plan for Your Workplace
      • Human Resource’s Role in Workplace Mental Health
      • Supporting Employees After Mental Health Leave: Creating a Reentry Plan
      • How Leaders Can Promote Mental Well-Being in the Workplace
      • Supporting Mental Health in High-Stress Professions
      • Mental Health Breakdown at Work
    • Referrals: Confidentiality and Mental Health Referrals
      • Case Workers: Referring Clients for Residential or Outpatient Care
      • How to Refer a Client for Psychiatric Evaluation
      • Coordinating Care in Mental Health Treatment
      • How to Talk to Your Employer About Extended Leave for Mental Health
      • Court-Appointed Mental Health Treatment Referrals
      • Mental Health Referrals From Crisis Hotlines
      • Mental Health Referrals From First Responders
      • Mental Health Referrals From Social Workers
      • Mental Health Referrals From Lawyers
      • Mental Health Referrals From Insurance Case Managers
      • Hospital Mental Health Referrals
      • Mental Health Referrals From Therapists
      • Mental Health Referrals From Probation Officers
      • Mental Health Referrals From Universities
      • Mental Health Referrals From Urgent Psychiatric Care
      • Mental Health Referrals From Interventionists
      • Mental Health Referrals From Pastoral Care
      • Mental Health Referral From Life Coaches
      • Mental Health Referrals From Disability Services
      • Mental Health Referrals From Domestic Violence Centers
      • Employee Assistance Program Mental Health Referrals
      • Mental Health Referrals From Urgent Care Clinics
      • VA Mental Health Referrals: Veteran Affairs Therapy Programs
      • Mental Health Referrals From MAT Physicians
      • Mental Health Referrals From Primary Care Doctors
      • Mental Health Referrals From Child Protective Services
      • Community Mental Health Referrals: From Referral to Recovery
    • Self-Help: How to Build a Self-Care Routine for Mental Wellness
      • Exercise and Mental Health
      • Journaling for Mental Health
      • Grounding Techniques for Anxiety and Panic Attacks
      • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Techniques You Can Try at Home
      • Mindfulness and Meditation for Stress Reduction
    • Preparing for Mental Health Treatment: Types of Treatment Plans
      • Graduating from an Outpatient Program: Creating a Long-Term Mental Health Plan
      • When to Step Down From PHP to IOP
      • Partial Hospitalization Programs vs. Intensive Outpatient Programs
      • Benefits of Combining Telehealth with In-Person Outpatient Treatment
      • Signs You May Need a Higher Level of Care
      • How to Transition from Inpatient to Outpatient Care: A Step-By-Step Guide
      • How to Set Mental Health Goals During Treatment
    • Mental Health Assessment and Diagnosis for Adults
      • Psychological Testing
      • Personality Assessments
      • Cognitive Assessments
    • Antidepressants: What They Are and How They Work
      • Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs)
      • Fluoxetine: How Prozac Works and What It Treats
      • Sertraline (Zoloft): What Is Sertraline Used For and How Does It Work?
      • Citalopram: How Celexa Works
      • What Is Escitalopram?
      • What Is Paroxetine?
      • Serotonin Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors (SNRIs)
      • Effexor XR in Mental Health Treatment
      • Cymbalta: What Is Duloxetine?
      • Desvenlafaxine for Mental Health Treatment
      • Tricyclic Antidepressants for Adult Mental Health
      • Wellbutrin in Mental health
      • Mirtazapine (Remeron) in Mental Health Treatment
      • Trazodone for Mental Health Treatment
    • Antipsychotic Medications for Adults
      • What Are Second-Generation Antipsychotics?
      • Risperidone (Risperdal) for Mental Health
      • What Is Quetiapine (Seroquel) Used For?
      • What Is Zyprexa? Olanzapine’s Uses, Benefits, and Side Effects
      • What Is Aripiprazole (Abilify) Used for in Mental Health?
      • Lurasidone and Mental Health
      • What Is Clozapine and What Does It Treat?
      • Typical Antipsychotics for Mental Health
    • Mood Stabilizers For Adults
      • Lithium for Adult Mental Health: What Is Lithium Used For?
      • Depakote for Mental Health
      • Treating Mental Health Issues With Lamotrigine (Lamictal)
      • Carbamazepine for Mental Health
    • Anti-Anxiety Medications for Adults
      • What Are Benzodiazepines and How Do They Work?
      • Lorazepam for Mental Health
      • Clonazepam (Klonopin): What Is Klonopin?
      • Valium for Mental Health
      • What Is Xanax?
    • Stimulants for Mental Health
      • Adderall for Mental Health
      • The Complete Guide to Vyvanse
      • Ritalin for ADHD
      • Concerta for Adults
    • Sleep Aids for Adults
      • Trazodone for Sleep
      • Benefits and Side Effects of Temazepam (Restoril)
      • Zolpidem (Ambien) for Adults
      • Eszopiclone (Lunesta) for Insomnia
    • Mental Health Conditions in Veterans
      • How to File a VA Claim for Mental Health Conditions
      • Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) in Veterans
      • Traumatic Brain Injury and Mental Health in Veterans
      • Military Sexual Trauma (MST) in Veterans
      • Veterans with Co-Occurring Disorders
      • Veterans and Anxiety Disorders
      • Veterans and Depression
      • Veteran Suicide Prevention
      • Transitioning to Civilian Life
      • The Role of Peer Support Groups for Veteran Mental Health
      • Top Evidence-Based Therapies for Veterans
        • CBT for PTSD in Veterans
        • EMDR Therapy for Trauma and PTSD in Veterans
        • Group Therapy for Veterans
      • Telehealth Therapy for Veterans
      • Holistic Mental Health Treatments for Veterans
      • Anger and Irritability in Veterans
    • Guide to Perinatal Mental Health
      • Are Antidepressants Safe During Pregnancy?
      • Baby Blues vs Postpartum Depression
      • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Postpartum Depression and Anxiety
      • Holistic Approaches to Mental Health During Pregnancy
      • Dealing With Isolation and Loneliness in Pregnancy
      • OB-GYN Referrals for Perinatal Mental Health Care
      • How Partners Can Support Perinatal Mental Health
      • Early Warning Signs of Perinatal Anxiety in Expecting Mothers
      • How to Recognize Perinatal Bipolar Disorder During Pregnancy
      • What Is Perinatal Depression? Causes, Signs, and Treatment
      • Perinatal OCD: When Intrusive Thoughts Become Distressing
      • What Is Postpartum Anxiety?
      • Postpartum Psychosis: Symptoms and Emergency Support
      • Anger and Irritability During Pregnancy
      • Pre-Existing Mental Health Disorders and Pregnancy
      • Can You Have PTSD After Childbirth?
      • Risk Factors for Mental Illness During Pregnancy
      • Screening Tools for Perinatal Mental Health
      • Self-Care Tips for Managing Perinatal Depression Symptoms
      • Finding Support Groups for Pregnant Women With Depression
      • Talking to Your OB-GYN About Mental Health
      • Mental Health in Teen Pregnancy: What to Know
      • Best Therapy Options for Perinatal Mental Health
    • Understanding Anxiety: Triggers, Warning Signs, and Long-Term Effects
      • Top Breathwork and Grounding Techniques for Immediate Anxiety Relief
      • Daily Anxiety Journal Template
      • What Is High Functioning Anxiety?
      • Somatic Experiencing for Anxiety
    • Adult Attachment Disorder
      • Anxious Attachment Style in Adults
      • Avoidant Attachment Style in Adults
      • Codependency: Signs and Causes of Codependent Relationships
      • Complex PTSD and Attachment Issues
      • Disinhibited Social Engagement Disorder (DSED)
      • Disorganized Attachment in Adults
      • Secure Attachment in Relationships
      • Reactive Attachment Disorder (RAD)
      • Adult Attachment Interventions
      • Attachment Styles and Perfectionism
      • Attachment Styles in the Workplace
      • Raising Securely Attached Kids
      • Avoidant Attachment and Ghosting
      • Limerence Attachment
      • Synchrony in Infant Development
      • C-PTSD and Dismissive Avoidance: Attachment Trauma
      • Abandonment and Attachment Issues
      • Family Enmeshment
      • How to Heal Attachment Styles
      • Institutional Care and Attachment Issues
      • The Attachment Internal Working Model Explained
      • Dating Someone With Avoidant Attachment
      • Dating a Fearful Avoidant Partner
      • Developmental Disorders and Attachment Trauma
      • Attachment Problems in Relationships
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IFS Therapy for Trauma: Is It Effective?

Home | IFS Therapy for Trauma: Is It Effective?

Table of Contents

Carolina Barnum
Published: 12/02/2025 | Updated: 12/02/2025
Authored by: Carolina Barnum, B.A.
Edited by: Jordan St. Pierre, LCSW
An illustration of a person in a peaceful therapy setting, surrounded by gentle imagery representing different aspects of self, symbolizing the internal harmony sought through IFS therapy.

Key Takeaways

  • Internal Family Systems (IFS) therapy treats trauma by helping you understand and heal the different parts of yourself that developed as protective responses to painful experiences.
  • IFS therapy works without requiring medication, using compassionate self-exploration to access your innate capacity for healing.
  • The approach is effective for various types of trauma, including childhood trauma, complex trauma, and traumatic events that created lasting emotional wounds.
  • Mission Connection Healthcare offers specialized IFS therapy and trauma treatment across California, Virginia, and Washington through skilled clinicians trained in this transformative approach.

Understanding IFS Therapy for Trauma

You’re carrying something heavy. Maybe it’s memories that won’t fade, reactions that seem out of your control, or a persistent feeling that parts of you are stuck in the past. Trauma leaves imprints that affect how you see yourself, relate to others, and move through the world.

You might have tried different approaches to healing, wondering which path will actually help you process what happened and reclaim your sense of wholeness. Internal Family Systems therapy offers a unique, compassionate framework for trauma recovery that recognizes your internal complexity and honors your capacity for self-healing.

IFS therapy approaches trauma differently than many traditional methods. Instead of viewing your symptoms as problems to eliminate, IFS recognizes them as protective responses developed by different parts of yourself. Understanding how IFS therapy addresses trauma helps you determine whether this approach aligns with your healing journey.

Mission Connection: Outpatient Mental Health Support Care

Mission Connection offers flexible outpatient care for adults needing more than weekly therapy. Our in-person and telehealth programs include individual, group, and experiential therapy, along with psychiatric care and medication management.

We treat anxiety, depression, trauma, and bipolar disorder using evidence-based approaches like CBT, DBT, mindfulness, and trauma-focused therapies. Designed to fit into daily life, our services provide consistent support without requiring residential care.

Start your recovery journey with Mission Connection today!

What Is Internal Family Systems (IFS) Therapy?

Internal Family Systems therapy, developed by Richard Schwartz, recognizes that your psyche naturally consists of multiple parts, each with its own perspective, feelings, and role in your internal system. It helps you understand the normal multiplicity of the human mind.

Think about times when part of you wants to move forward while another part holds back, or when you feel conflicting emotions about the same situation. These are different parts of you, each trying to help in its own way.

IFS identifies three main types of parts:

1. Exiles carry the pain, fear, shame, and trauma from your past. These parts hold the burdens of what happened to you, often remaining frozen at the age when the trauma occurred.

2. Managers work proactively to keep you safe and prevent the pain carried by exiles from overwhelming you. They might manifest as perfectionism, people-pleasing, control, or emotional distance—anything that helps you avoid triggering the exiled pain.

3. Firefighters react when exiles get triggered despite managers’ best efforts. They jump into action with behaviors that provide immediate relief or distraction from overwhelming feelings, even if those behaviors create new problems.

At your core, beneath all these parts, exists what IFS calls the Self; your essential nature characterized by qualities like compassion, curiosity, clarity, and calm. IFS therapy helps you access this Self energy to heal your wounded parts from the inside out.

An illustration of a person sitting in distress with thought bubbles depicting trauma, anger, and domestic conflict.
IFS therapy recognizes that your mind naturally contains different parts, each developed to protect you and help you navigate life’s challenges.

How IFS Therapy Addresses Trauma

IFS therapy treats trauma by creating internal safety and healing relationships between your Self and your parts. Your therapist guides you in developing curiosity about the parts that carry trauma and the parts that protect you from feeling that trauma.

The process begins with identifying and getting to know your protector parts: the managers and firefighters who work so hard to keep you functioning despite your pain. Rather than trying to eliminate these protective responses, IFS therapy helps you understand why they exist and appreciate their efforts to help you survive.

Your therapist supports you in accessing Self energy; that core part of you that naturally possesses compassion, curiosity, and the capacity to heal. From this centered place, you can approach your wounded parts without becoming overwhelmed by their pain or controlled by your protectors’ strategies.

Once your protectors trust that you can handle what’s underneath their protection, IFS therapy helps you connect with the exiled parts that carry your trauma. These wounded parts often hold memories, beliefs, and emotions from when you experienced harm. In the safe space of therapy, with your Self energy leading, you can witness these parts’ experiences, offer them the compassion they needed then, and help them release the burdens they’ve been carrying.

This unburdening process allows traumatized parts to heal and integrate back into your internal system in healthier ways. They no longer need to remain frozen in the past, and your protectors can relax their extreme strategies because the pain they were guarding against has been addressed.

Why IFS Therapy Works for Trauma Healing

IFS therapy proves effective for trauma because it aligns with how your mind naturally protects itself while providing a path to genuine healing. The approach recognizes that your symptoms and struggles aren’t character flaws—they’re evidence of your psyche’s creativity in keeping you functional despite experiencing harm.

Traditional trauma approaches sometimes focus on symptom reduction without addressing the underlying protective system. IFS goes deeper by helping you understand and transform the entire internal ecosystem that developed around your trauma. This comprehensive approach creates lasting change rather than temporary relief.

The self-led healing process in IFS means you’re not dependent on your therapist to fix you. Instead, your therapist helps you access your own innate healing capacity. This empowerment changes your relationship with yourself, building confidence that you can handle difficult emotions and experiences.

IFS therapy also addresses complex trauma particularly well. When you’ve experienced multiple traumas or prolonged harmful situations, different parts often carry different pieces of the story. IFS provides a framework for working with this complexity without becoming overwhelmed by addressing everything at once.

The approach naturally paces itself according to your internal system’s readiness. Your protectors won’t allow access to wounded parts until they trust the process, which prevents re-traumatization. This built-in safety mechanism means IFS therapy respects your system’s wisdom about what you can handle and when.

An illustration of a person in therapy, eyes closed peacefully, with a therapist nearby offering gentle guidance, representing the safe space for internal exploration.
Through IFS therapy, you develop a compassionate relationship with all parts of yourself, including those carrying trauma and those protecting you from pain.

What to Expect in IFS Therapy for Trauma

Your IFS therapy journey begins with learning the model and starting to notice your different parts. Your therapist helps you identify which parts show up most frequently and how they try to help you navigate life. This awareness itself often brings relief as you recognize that your conflicting feelings and reactions make sense within this framework.

Early sessions focus on building relationships with your protective parts. You learn to appreciate their efforts rather than fighting against them. This shift from internal conflict to internal cooperation creates the foundation for deeper healing work.

As therapy progresses, your therapist guides you in accessing Self energy more consistently. You practice bringing qualities like curiosity, compassion, and calm to your internal experience. This isn’t something you need to manufacture—IFS recognizes these qualities as your natural state when you’re not blended with activated parts.

When your system feels ready, you’ll begin working with exiled parts that carry trauma. Your therapist carefully supports this process, ensuring you’re accessing it from Self energy rather than becoming overwhelmed by the traumatic material. You might revisit memories, but you’re doing so as your current, resourced Self connecting with the part that experienced harm.

The unburdening process allows traumatized parts to release the pain, fear, shame, or limiting beliefs they’ve carried. Your therapist guides you through this transformation, which often involves imagery and direct communication with your parts. Many people describe profound relief as parts let go of burdens they’ve held for years or decades.

Throughout treatment, you’re developing skills you can use outside therapy sessions. You learn to notice when parts are activated, check in with them, and respond from Self energy. This ongoing practice continues your healing between appointments and beyond the conclusion of formal therapy.

Mission Connection Healthcare: Specialized Trauma Treatment

A Mission Connection Healthcare facility interior showing a comfortable, warmly-lit therapy room with soft seating, creating a safe space for trauma recovery.
Mission Connection Healthcare provides comprehensive trauma treatment using IFS therapy and other evidence-based approaches in welcoming, healing-focused environments.

Healing trauma requires specialized care from clinicians who understand both the complexity of traumatic experiences and the most effective approaches for recovery. At Mission Connection Healthcare, we offer comprehensive trauma treatment that includes Internal Family Systems therapy alongside other evidence-based modalities.

Our therapists receive specialized training in trauma-informed care, understanding how trauma affects your nervous system, relationships, and sense of self. We create safe therapeutic environments where you can explore your internal experiences without judgment, moving at a pace that respects your system’s protective wisdom.

We provide individual therapy using IFS and complementary approaches designed for your specific trauma history and healing goals. Our clinicians understand that trauma manifests uniquely for each person, requiring personalized treatment rather than one-size-fits-all protocols.

Mission Connection Healthcare offers services across California, Virginia, and Washington state through both in-person and telehealth options. This flexibility ensures you can access consistent, quality trauma treatment that fits your life circumstances and comfort level.

Our treatment philosophy recognizes your inherent capacity for healing. We don’t view you as broken or damaged—we see you as someone whose system developed creative protective strategies in response to harm. Our role is supporting you in accessing your own healing resources while providing the therapeutic expertise and safe space your recovery requires.

Start your journey toward calm, confident living at Mission Connection!
Call Today 866-833-1822.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What types of trauma can IFS therapy treat?

IFS therapy effectively addresses various types of trauma, including childhood trauma, complex trauma from prolonged harmful situations, single-incident traumatic events, relational trauma, and developmental trauma. The approach works with whatever traumatic experiences created protective parts in your internal system, regardless of when or how the trauma occurred.

How long does IFS therapy take?

The duration of IFS therapy varies based on your trauma history, internal system complexity, and healing goals. Some people experience significant relief within several months, while others benefit from longer-term work, especially when addressing complex trauma. Your therapist works collaboratively with you to determine the appropriate treatment length for your specific situation.

Is IFS therapy right for me?

IFS therapy suits many people seeking trauma recovery, particularly those who resonate with the idea of having different parts and want an approach that honors internal complexity. It works well if you prefer a collaborative, empowering therapeutic relationship where you’re actively involved in your healing. A consultation with an IFS-trained therapist helps determine whether this approach aligns with your needs.

What trauma services does Mission Connection Healthcare offer?

Mission Connection Healthcare provides individual therapy using IFS and other evidence-based trauma treatments, including EMDR, CBT, DBT, and somatic approaches. We offer a comprehensive assessment to understand your trauma history and create personalized treatment plans. Our services are available in-person and through telehealth across California, Virginia, and Washington, ensuring accessible, specialized trauma care.

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